Member 1 ( by Rakha Khansa Sakila Putri
Malik )
1.
Simple
Present Tense
(+) The secretary prepares the meeting.
(-) The secretary doesn’t prepare the
meeting.
(?) Does the secretary prepare the
meeting?
(yes/no) Does the secretary prepare the meeting? Yes,
she does.
(when) When the secretary prepare the meeting?
(how) How the secretary prepare the meeting?
2.
Present
Continous Tense
(+) An accountant is making a financial
report.
(-) An accountant isn’t making a
financial report.
(?) Is an accountant making a financial
report?
(yes/no) Is an accountant making a financial report?
Yes, he is.
(when) When an accountant making a financial
report?
(how) How an accountant making a financial
report?
3.
Present
Perfect Tense
(+) PT. Syailendra has done the employee
recruitment.
(-) PT. Syailendra hasn’t done the
employee recruitment.
(?) Has PT. Syailendra done the
employee recruitment?
(yes/mo) Has PT. Syailendra done the employee
recruitment? Yes, it has.
(when) When PT. Syailendra done the employee recruitment?
(how) How PT. Syailendra done the employee
recruitment?
4. Present Perfect Continous
(+) PT. ABC has been supplying the goods
from PT. XYZ.
(-) PT. ABC hasn’t been supplying the
goods from PT. XYZ.
(?) Has PT. ABC been supplying the
goods from PT. XYZ?
(yes/no) Has PT. ABC been supplying the good from PT.
XYZ? Yes, it has
(when) When PT. ABC been supplying the good from
PT. XYZ?
(how) How PT. ABC been supplying the good from
PT. XYZ?
Member
2 ( by Salma Nur Azizah )
1. The
Past Tense
(+) Forbes awarded ServiceNow, Inc.
as the World’s Most Innovative Companies in 2018.
(-) Forbes didn’t award ServiceNow, Inc. as the World’s Most Innovative Companies
in 2018.
(?)
Did Forbes award ServiceNow, Inc. as the World’s Most Innovative Companies in
2018 ?
(Yes/No)
Did Forbes award ServiceNow, Inc. as the World’s Most Innovative Companies in 2018
? Yes, it did.
(When)
When did Forbes award ServiceNow, Inc. as the World’s Most Innovative Companies
?
(How)
How did Forbes award ServiceNow, Inc. as the World’s Most Innovative Companies
?
2. The
Past Continuous
(+)
The managers were discussing a concept of new product at the meeting yesterday
morning
(-)
The managers weren’t discussing a concept of new product at the meeting
yesterday morning.
(?)
Were the managers discussing a concept of new product at the meeting yesterday
morning ?
(Yes/No)
Were the managers discussing a concept of new product at the meeting yesterday
morning ? Yes, they were.
(What) What were the managers
discussing at the meeting yesterday morning ?
(How)
How were the managers discussing a concept of new product at the meeting
yesterday morning ?
3. The
Past Perfect
(+) Microsoft Corporation had
established its business before 1990.
(-)
Microsoft Corporation hadn’t established its business before 1990.
(?) Had Microsoft Corporation
established its business before 1990 ?
(Yes/No) Had Microsoft Corporation
established its business before 1990 ? Yes, it had.
(When) When had Microsoft
Corporation established its business ?
(How) How had Microsoft Corporation
established its business before 1990 ?
Member 3 ( by Ayu Amelia )
1.
The
future simple
(+)
She will be lead the division of distribution in her father’s company.
(-) She won’t be lead the division of
distribution in her father’s company.
(?)
Will she be lead the division of distribution in her father’s company?
(yes/no)
Will she be lead the division of distribution in her father’s company? Yes, she
will.
(wh)
What she will be lead the division in her father’s company?
(how)
How she will be lead the division of distribution in her father’s company?
2.
The
future continous
(+)
The director will be attending a board of directors meeting tomorrow morning.
(-) The director won’t be attending a board of
directors meeting tomorrow morning.
(?) Will the director be attending a board of
directors meeting tomorrow morning?
(yes/no)
Will the director be attending a board of directors meeting tomorrow morning?
Yes, he will.
(wh)
When the director will be attending a board of directors meeting?
(how)
How the director will be attending a board of directors meeting?
3.
The
future perfect
(+)
He will have done close book at the end of this year.
(-) He won’t have done close book at the end of
this year
(?) will he have done close book at the end of this
year?
(yes/no)
Will he have done close book at the end of this year?
(wh)
Why he will have done close book at the end of this year?
(how) How he will have done close book at
the end of this year?
Member 4 ( by Fitria Syavira Harani )
Passive
sentences in all the 10 tenses stated above
· The
Simple Present Tense
Rumus Passive Voice for
The Simple Present Tense :
(+) O + am/is/are + V3 + by + S
(-) O + am/is/are + not + V3 + by + S
(?) am/is/are + O + V3 + by + S?
Example from Member 1 :
(+) The meeting is prepared by secretary.
(-) The meeting is not prepared by
secretary.
(?) Is the meeting prepared by secretary?
(y/n) Is the meeting prepared by secretary? Yes,
it is.
(wh) When the meeting is prepared by secretary?
(h) How the meeting is prepared by secretary?
·
The
Present Continous Tense
Rumus Passive Voice for
The Present Countinous Tense :
(+) O + am/is/are + being + V3 + by + S
(-) O + am/is/are + not + being + V3 + by + S
(?) Am/is/are + O + being + V3 + by + S?
Example from Member 1 :
(+) The financial report is being made by an
accountant.
(-) The financial report is not being made
by an accountant.
(?) Is the financial report being made by an
accountant?
(y/n) Is the financial report being made by an
accountant? Yes, it is.
(wh) When the financial report is being made by
an accountant?
(h) How the financial report is being made
by an accountant?
·
The
Present Perfect Tense
Rumus Passive Voice for
The Present Perfect Tense :
(+) O + have/has + been + V3 + by + S
(-) O + have/has + not + been + verb 3 + by +
S
(?) Have/has + O + been + verb 3 + by + S?
Example from Member 1 :
(+) The employee recruitment has been done by
PT. Syailendra.
(-) The employee recruitment has not been
done by PT. Syailendra.
(?) Has the employee recruitment been done
by PT. Syailendra?
(y/n) Has the employee recruitment been done by
PT. Syailendra? Yes, it has.
(wh) When the employee recruitment has been done
by PT. Syailendra?
(h) How the employee recruitment has been
done by PT. Syailendra?
·
The
Present Perfect Continous
Rumus Passive Voice for
The Present Perfect Cotinous Tense :
(+) O + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + S
(-) O + have/has + not + been + being + V3 +
by + S
(?) Have/has + O + been + being + past
participle (verb 3) + by + S?
Example from Member 1 :
(+) The goods have been being supplied by PT.
ABC from PT. XYZ.
(-) The goods have not been being supplied
by PT. ABC from PT. XYZ.
(?) Have the goods been being supplied by
PT. ABC from PT. XYZ?
(y/n) Have the goods been being supplied by PT. ABC
from PT. XYZ? Yes, it have.
(wh) When the goods have been being supplied by
PT. ABC from PT. XYZ?
(h) How the goods have been being supplied
by PT. ABC from PT. XYZ?
·
The
Past Tense
Rumus Passive Voice for
The Past Tense :
(+) O + to be (was/were) + V3 + by + S
(-) O + to be (was/were) + not + V3+ by+ S
(?) to be (was/were) + O + V3 + by + S
Example from Member 2 :
(+) ServiceNow,
Inc. was awarded by Forbes as the World’s Most Innovative Companies in 2018.
(-) ServiceNow,
Inc. wasn’t awarded by Forbes as the
World’s Most Innovative Companies in 2018.
(?) Was
ServiceNow, Inc. awarded by Forbes as the the World’s Most Innovative Companies
in 2018?
(y/n) Was
ServiceNow, Inc. awarded by Forbes as the the World’s Most Innovative Companies
in 2018? Yes, it was.
(wh) When
was ServiceNow, Inc. awarded by Forbes as the World’s Most Innovative Companies?
(h) How
was ServiceNow, Inc. awarded by Forbes as the World’s Most Innovative Companies
?
·
The
Past Continous Tense
Rumus Passive Voice for
The Past Continous Tense :
(+) O + was/were + being + V3 + by + S
(-) O + was/were + not + being + V3 + by + S
(?) was/were + O + being + V3 + by + S
Example from Member 2 :
(+)
A concept of new product was being
discussed by the managers at the meeting yesterday
morning.
(-)
A concept of new product
wasn’t being discussed by the managers
at the meeting yesterday
morning.
(?)
Was a concept of new product being
discussed by the managers at the meeting yesterday
morning ?
(y/n)
Was a concept of new product being
discussed by the managers at the meeting yesterday
morning ? Yes, it was.
(wh) When
was a concept of new product being discussed by the managers at the meeting ?
(h) How was a concept of new product being
discussed by the managers at the meeting yesterday
morning ?
·
The
Past Perfect Tense
Rumus Passive Voice for
The Past Perfect Tense :
(+) O + had + been + V3 + by + S
(-) O + had + not + been + V3 + by + S
(?) Had + O + been + V3 + by + S
Example from Member 2 :
(+) The business had been established by
Microsoft Corporation before 1990.
(-)
The business hadn’t been
established by Microsoft Corporation before 1990.
(?) Had the business been established by
Microsoft Corporation before 1990 ?
(y/n) Had
the business been established by Microsoft Corporation before 1990 ? Yes, it
had.
(wh) When had the business been established by
Microsoft Corporation ?
(h) How had the business been established by
Microsoft Corporation before 1990 ?
·
The
Future Simple Tense
Rumus Passive Voice for
The Future Simple Tense :
(+) O + Will/Shall + be + Past Participle/V3
+ by + S
(-) O + Will/Shall + Not + be + Past
Participle/V3 + by + S
(?) Will/Shall + O + be + Past Participle/V3
+ by + S?
Or
(+) O + to be (am/is/are) + Going + To + be +
Past Participle/V3 + by + S
(-) O + to be (am/is/are) + Not + Going + To
+ be + Past Participle/V3+ by+ S
(?) To be (am/is/are) + O + Going + To + be
+ Past Paticiple/V3+ by + S
Example from Member 3
:
(+) The division of distribution in her
father’s company will be led by her.
(-) The division of distribution in her
father’s company will not be led by her.
(?) Will the division of distribution in her
father’s company be led by her?
(y/n) Will the division of distribution in her
father’s company be led by her? Yes, she will.
(wh) What the divison in her father’s company
will be led by her?
(h) How the division of distribution in her
father’s company will be led by her?
·
The
Future Continous Tense
Rumus Passive Voise for
The Future Continous Tense :
(+) O + Will + be + Being + Past
Participle/V3 + by + S + M
(-) O + Will + Not + be + Being + Past
Participle/V3 + by + S + M
(?) Will + O + be + Being + Past
Participle/V3 + by + S + M?
Example from Member 3
:
(+) A
board of directors meeting will be being attended by all director tomorrow
morning.
(-) A
board of directors meeting will not be being attended by all director tomorrow
morning.
(?) Will
a board of directors meeting will be being attended by all director tomorrow
morning?
(y/n) Will
a board of directors meeting will be being attended by all director tomorrow
morning?
Yes,
it will.
(wh) When
a board of directors meeting will be being attended by all directors?
(h) How
a board of directors meeting will be being attended by all directors?
·
The
Future Perfect Tense
Rumus Passive Voice for
The Future Perfect Tense :
(+) O + Will + Have + Been + Past
Participle/V3 + by + S
(-) O + Will + Not + Have + Been + Past
Pariciple/V3 + by + S
(?) Will + O + Have + Been + Past
Participle/V3 + by + S?
Example from Member 3
:
(+) The close book will have been done by him
at the end of this year.
(-) The close book will not have been done
by him at the end of this year.
(?) Will the close book have been done by
him at the end of this year?
(y/n) Will the close book have been done by him
at the end of this year? Yes, it will.
(wh) Why the close book will have been done by
him at the end of this year?
(h) How the close book will have been done
by him at the end of this year?
Member
5 ( by Christina Meylani Gisela )
1.
The use of some and any
The
general rule is that any is used for questions and negatives while some is used
for positive. Both may be used with countable and uncountable nouns. Some may
also be used for questions, typically offers and requests, if we think the
answer will be positive.
Example :
·
Some : They
promote some of their new products.
·
Any : Do
you have any idea to solve this loss
problem?
2.
The use of much, many, a lot of, few and little
Much
may only be used with uncountable nouns while many is used with countable. Much
and many also be used in questions if the speaker thinks that the answer will
be positive. A lot of is used for positive. Little and few are quantifiers
meaning ‘some’. Little and few have negative meanings. We used them to mean
‘not as much as may be expected or wished for’.
Example :
·
Much : How much does it cost to rent a bus?
·
Many : I
see many people in the market to buy
and sell the comodity.
·
A lot of : He said
a lot of reasons why he came late to
the meeting this morning.
·
Few : This
company just has the few customers,
so it will close.
·
Little : The
office is very busy today. It seems we have little chance to meet Mr. Boss.
3.
The use of adjective
Adjectives
are used to identify or quantify individual people and unique things, they are
usually positioned before the noun or pronoun that they modify. Some sentences
contain multiple adjectives.
Example :
·
Before a noun : His
job allows him to stay in expensive
hotels.
·
After be : Mr. Andrew is a good CEO, so other employees respect him very much.
· After linking verb : The taste of the food from their
restaurant is better than the other
restaurants.
·
Objective compliment : The employees have to keep the company’s
good name.
·
After someone / something : I am looking for something
different for our new product.
Member
6 ( by Susanto )
Compound Sentence using the following connectors
1.
(2 Sentences) and (Addition)
- Joko want open a new shoes store AND he want to open a new book store
2.
(2 Sentences) but (Contrast)
- Kowi fish farming business is
progressing BUT the chicken farm
business suffered losses
3.
(2 Sentences) or (Choice / Alternative)
- Better to saving OR Better investment
4.
(2 Sentences) so (Cause and Effect)
- Because the building was destroyed SO the meeting could not be done
5.
(2 sentences) for (cause)
- Bowo borrowed a lot of money FOR build his new venture capital
